Poland's presidential election is heading for a second round, with no single candidate getting enough votes to win Sunday's first round outright.
Bronislaw Komorowski, who has been acting leader since President Lech Kaczynski died in a plane crash on 10 March, won but by less than expected.
With 94% of votes counted, he had won 41.22%, compared to the 36.74% taken by Kaczynski's twin brother, Jaroslaw.
The two will now go head-to-head in a run-off on 4 July.
Lech Kaczynski was one of 96 people who died in a plane crash in Smolensk in western Russia on 10 April.
The dead included many of Poland's political and military leaders, and the disaster has overshadowed the election campaign and made it one of the country's least aggressive, BBC Warsaw correspondent Adam Easton said.
However, the next fortnight of campaigning is likely to be more divisive, as both men strive to pick up votes from the third-placed left-wing candidate, our correspondent adds.
The disaster also boosted the ratings of the late president's twin, Jaroslaw, a combative conservative former prime minister who was voted out of office three years ago.
His personal loss has changed him, our correspondent says, and hehas presented himself as a man of compromise.
Mr Kaczynski voted on Sunday in Warsaw accompanied by his late brother's daughter and two granddaughters.
Mr Komorowski comes from the same Civic Platform party as Prime Minister Donald Tusk - a feature thought to appeal to many voters, who tired of the tensions between the government and the late president.
The centre-right parliamentary speaker, who is now the acting president, says his whole career proves that he is a man who can unite the nation.
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I think Jaroslaw Kaczynski has used this tragedy for his own benefit
Ewa, Krakow
Your views - Polish election
Both candidates appealed to national unity during an election overshadowed by April's plane crash and recent floods that killed 24 people and forced thousands from their homes.
Turnout in the election was reported to be just short of 55%. More than 30 million of Poland's 38 million citizens were registered to vote.